Dashboards Versus Scorecards

You hear people talking about executive dashboards and executive scorecards.  Sometimes it seems as if they are one and the same and other times it seems like they are different.  Over the years I learned about the basic differences between the two by way of examples and definitions offered by people with varying degrees of experience and knowledge about this subject.  So recently I did an internet search to see if I could find concrete definitions for scorecards and dashboards from a credible and authoritative source to clear up this matter. 

Although I couldn't find one definitive source to give this issue absolute clarity, there were several good lengthy posts I read through, and the common denominator I found that differentiated dashboards and scorecards was:

Dashboards display information about a company at a given point in time that can be used to make better business decisions whereas scorecards tend to measure and compare actual performance results over a given time period versus desired results or benchmarks in that time period or results from a previous time period. 

The following examples of metrics that would typically fall under a dashboard or a scorecard may help clear this up:

Dashboard Metrics Scorecard Metrics

Location of a particular inventory item
Number of sales calls made
Current calls in queue
Names of SCBA trained employees
List price per product at a given time

Excess inventory in Q1
Sales closed versus quota
2009 Average call center queue time
Number trained for SCBA in 2009
Profits by product, year to year

Note that scorecard metrics can be used to determine executive bonuses while this is not as often the case with dashboards.  Please reply with examples or definitions that you have run across that may help shed light on this subject.


Posted 06/06/2010 01:09 by Mark McHenry

Comments

Dan Holowack wrote re: Dashboards Versus Scorecards
on Fri, Jun 11 2010 1:28 PM

Terrific to see some clarity on this. Everyone uses these terms interchangeably!

Really well done. Cheers.

Dan Holowack wrote re: Dashboards Versus Scorecards
on Sat, Jun 12 2010 9:49 AM

One additional note. I have posted a follow-up to this article on my own QlikView blog titled 'Dashboards vs. Scorecards - by a metaphor you will not forget'.

I think this really drives the point home. Hope you find it useful.

lovedata.posterous.com/dashboards-vs-scorecards

Thanks again. Cheers

Alessandro Cerboni wrote re: Dashboards Versus Scorecards
on Tue, Jun 15 2010 10:18 AM

Scorecard is a framework not a Dashboard, is a process management and evaluation of key factors. Many people confuse the two because often the control framework of a scorecard is a panel similar to a Dashboard of analysis. The first step in a draft scorecard is the description of processes, relationships and responsibility. For each defining the objectives and key qualitative and quantitative. These are then grouped by a logical framework. The scorecard system then has to manage communications and analysis in accordance with the processes. A Dashboard may be a view of a number of key factors but will never be a scorecard. Although many people posing as such. There are products that have an internal scorecard Qlick View as display data and Dashboard, but quite another thing.

Dan Holowack wrote re: Dashboards Versus Scorecards
on Wed, Jun 16 2010 12:22 PM

Good point Alessandro. This give some structure to the process of performing the BI scoping study with business users, and asking the right questions before building a 'scorecard'.

I'll apply this structure to my next project.

Cheers!

Huddie Klein wrote re: Dashboards Versus Scorecards
on Tue, Jun 22 2010 10:03 AM

I've always thought when they said 'scorecard' they meant 'balanced scorecard'. Providing the Management Team with a weekly actualized balanced scorecard is potentially a timeconsuming business.

By placing objectives and initiatives in excel documents and combining these with data from the production- or datwarehousing systems this could be automated with a tool like QV.

Rita Riordan wrote re: Dashboards Versus Scorecards
on Wed, Jun 30 2010 12:14 AM

A scorecard is fairly static.  It represents a list of goals and the degree to which those goals have been met.  Think of a scorecard like your old grammar school report card.

A dashboard is dynamic. Information data is constantly being in-putted. Via the dashboard, you can compare statistics from category to category, determined by the relationships.  Those relationships change based on the dynamics of each category.

Typically, relationships are alligned in a framework, such as the Zachmann Framework.  The dashboard illustrates the degrees and impacts of the relationships within the framework.

Akshay Naigaonkar wrote re: Dashboards Versus Scorecards
on Wed, Jul 14 2010 3:59 AM

The Scorecard  ?

1. at various milestones in the project, comparision between planned and actual, is done with help of score card, such a GO, No-GO decision is taken with the help of Scorecard,

2. Scorecard represents the (final) outcome of the process (quantitatively), and is a recorded value. Generally, majority of the strategic activities are planned on these outcomes.

3. For example the CEO of the company may define a score of 100 defects at the time of launch of the product; during the project the defects may be 1000 and which as a part of bedugging and various improvement activities are finally brought down to 100,in order to launch the product. Assume that this might be a internal SLA agreed with the project team in the begining of the project as a mark of good quality.

Examples : Scorecard : Marksheet of exams, Scorecard of criket match; Score card of Mobile platform development / product development; scorecard of call center service desk resolution.

The DashBorad ?

1. Quantitative, (mostly visual) display of the current project performance.

2. Mostly based on timeline, trends, collected for the analysis of the ongoing activities.

  Helps in acheieving the KPis of the projects (which might be a part of Scorecard).

Examples : projects performance metrics (defects data, effort/ schedule variance)

Tachometer in the vehicles, in case of pressure valves:- the reading on the pressure valves  etc.  

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